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福建省福州2022-2023学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试...

更新时间:2023-12-27 浏览次数:27 类型:月考试卷
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的答案。
  • 1. My father always tells me, "Don't ever lose your heart ____ happens." That's what keeps me moving on through the years.
    A . however B . whatever C . whenever
  • 2. You'd better ask a ______, such as your aunt or sister, to look after your children while you are away.  

    A . classmate B . neighbor C . relative
  • 3. —Have you ____ read this novel before?

    —Yes. I read it last month.

    A . never B . ever C . often
  • 4. —Do you still remember that accident,Peter?

    —Of course.I'll never forget it ____ it happened so long ago.

    A . because B . though C . if
  • 5. —I'm sorry I have broken the glass,but I didn't do it____.

    —Never mind.You should be more careful next time.

    A . in person B . by accident C . on purpose
  • 6. —I____ yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.

    —Sorry. I went shopping with my dad.

    A . woke you up B . put you up C . called you up
  • 7. —The man has finished all the tasks in just 2 hours.

    —Wow!How did he____it in such a short time?

    A . hold B . manage C . value
  • 8. —When did your brother go____?

    —Last year. He went to America and will come back next year.

    A . inside B . abroad C . outside
  • 9. —Luckily,Jenny doesn't have COVID—19.What about you?

    —____.I' m in good health.

    A . Neither do I B . So do I C . Neither I do
  • 10. —I lost my wallet when I went shopping yesterday.

    —____ You should be careful of your things.

    A . Congratulations! B . You are right. C . Bad luck!
  • 11. — It seems that Mr.Zheng is very happy.

    —That's right.His son has____this term.

    A . done badly B . made progress C . taken place
  • 12. —The public places,such as restaurants and cinemas, ____ because of COVID—19 from then on.

    —I'm sorry to hear that.

    A . have been closed B . have closed C . closed
  • 13. —Could you tell me who will be the winner?

    — ____ the rule, the player jumping with one foot to the finishing line first.

    A . Thanks to B . According to C . Instead of
  • 14. —Kitty____to help at the train station on Sundays.

    —How kind she is!Let's join her next Sunday.

    A . refuses B . supply C . offers
  • 15. —Have you ever heard of the new law against food waste?I'm wondering____.

    —Don't worry.Of course it will.

    A . how will it be helpful B . whether it will be helpful C . that will it be helpful
二、完形填空(满分10分)
  • 16. 完形填空

    "Thanks for our government.Thanks for providing us with such a good training program. The training program will help us live well,I will study hard and learn different skills.After that I can1  my family difficulties and do good to others."A learner on the job training program said, feeling 2 .

    The learner's father is disabled, and his mother is 3 in bed.The family is very poor.So he has to find a job to make money.The learner graduated from high school and didn't have the 4 to go to the college.The job training program can help him to learn the skills that he'll need in the work place.

    The story makes me think of another5 .It goes like this:Long long ago,there was a man who liked fishing a lot, and he was6 to catch a lot of fish every day.He was a kind—hearted man, he always 7 his fish with his neighbors because they didn't know how to fish. One day, he had an idea that it would be great if he taught them how to fish.So he called them together to show them how to fish.Everyone was happy as they could8 the fish they caught by themselves.

    Now, there are still many poor people in the world.But it's not good if we give only 9 to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills.Therefore,technical training is very important to people in need and they will learn the skills to10 money. People can learn lots of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them find jobs.

    (1)
    A . solve B . change C . study
    (2)
    A . excited B . relaxed C . interested
    (3)
    A . alone B . ill C . silent
    (4)
    A . change B . reform C . opportunity
    (5)
    A . family B . story C . program
    (6)
    A . afraid B . sorry C . able
    (7)
    A . shared B . gave C . cooked
    (8)
    A . save B . eat C . feed
    (9)
    A . time B . clothing C . food
    (10)
    A . pay B . make C . use
三、阅读理解,第一节. 阅读下面A、B、C、D三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
  • 17. 阅读理解

    Jackie is writing a summary(总结) and feedback about School Day to his teacher.

    Summary:

    School Day was held successfully on May 6th.24 student helpers from Grade 8 were divided(被分成) into 4 groups of six.Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.

    Group 1

    Group2

    Group3

    Group 4

    School postcards

    (Leader:Natalie)

    Chinese paintings

    (Leader:Tina)

    Recycling (回收 ) bags made by students

    (Leader:Leo)

    Homemade snacks made by parents

    (Leader:Nick)

    All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.In short,our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.

    Feedback

    We have collected opinions from 200 students.Most students liked the activities.However,some students believed that the prices of the school postcards were too dear.

    Follow up:

    Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.

    1. (1) The text is written to ____.
      A . give a report B . have a School Day C . collect opinions from visitors D . hold a meeting with teachers
    2. (2) The visitors can not ____on School Day.
      A . enjoy Chinese paintings B . buy handmade bags C . watch a magic show D . have homemade snacks
    3. (3) How did the visitors feel about the activities?
      A . Disappointed. B . Satisfied. C . Worried. D . Amazed.
    4. (4) How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?
      A . 24. B . 100. C . 50. D . 20.
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?
      A . The School Day was on March 6th. B . Twenty—four students offered their feedback. C . All the students can afford the postcards. D . Students helpers who did well can get prizes.
  • 18. 阅读理解

    Li Ruyan,13 years old,did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai.They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city.Holding small red flags,the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).As part of the school project,Li' s school has encouraged its students to do more community work.After the half day of hard work,Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

    "I think through community work we can help others,and more importantly,we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),"he said.

    Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world.In the US and Canada,high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation.In America,those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000.

    Chinese students today do more community work,too.For example,starting from 2010,high school students in Sichuan have been asked to do 10 days of community work.It will become part of their school grades.

    Qian Lijun,16,and her classmates in Suzhou,Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter.They helped put Spring Festival couplets(对联)on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

    Li Xiaotian,15,in Anshan said he used to clear ads from telephone poles(电线杆)with his classmates.They brought tools,towels and buckets and worked for three hours in the summer sun."It was tiring,but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads,we really felt proud,"he said.

    1. (1) What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer? 
      A . He joined a special group of Class 13. B . He became a policeman. C . He helped the traffic police at crossroads. D . He stopped people from talking.
    2. (2) From this passage we know that ____.
      A . Li Ruyan' s school is in the center of a big city B . Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day C . Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads D . Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work
    3. (3) Community service ____.
      A . has become a very important part of education only in China B . is very important in school education in some foreign countries C . is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world D . needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work
    4. (4) In which country the students need to finish forty hours of community work before graduation? 
      A . In the United States. B . In China. C . In Russia. D . In the UK.
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 
      A . Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility. B . Through community work students still can' t help others and learn anything. C . The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people. D . Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.
  • 19. 阅读理解

    It's sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean.However,that's not the end for the whale.It has a lot to give to other sea animals after death.

    When a whale dies,it quickly sinks to the bottom of the ocean floor.There,the whale carcass (尸体) provides food and nutrients to deep—sea animals,which are often hungry for food.The remains can last for decades and create a complex(复杂的) ecosystem called a whale fall — an"oasis(绿洲)"of life in the deep sea.

    Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea during a deep—sea expedition carried out by oceanic research vessel Tansuo—1,which finished its expedition on April 2.Tansuo—1 carried the manned submersible Shenhai Yongshi,which can dive to a depth of 4,500 meters.

    The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters long.Scientists have found several species of shrimp and fish near the whale fall.Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail.The whale fall might be quite recent and needs long—term observation(观察),according to Xie Wei,a scientist who took part in the expedition(考察).

    The whale fall ecosystem can exist in the deep ocean because great pressure and cold temperatures there prevent the body from decomposing(分解) too quickly.But the depth also makes it hard for scientists to discover them.There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world.

    By studying the whale fall,scientists can better understand how marine ecosystems(生态系统) support life and how to protect biodiversity resources in the deep sea.

    1. (1) Why is a whale fall called an "oasis"?
      A . Because it changes the sea' s ecosystem. B . Because it grows at the bottom of the ocean. C . Because it provides food to deep—sea animals. D . Because it can stay under the sea for decades.
    2. (2) What do we know about the whale fall in the South China Sea? 
      A . It has already been decomposed. B . It's not the first time Chinese have found a whale fall. C . This whale fall may have formed recently. D . Scientists found it at a depth o f4,500 meters.
    3. (3) It's hard to find whale falls because of ____.
      A . their great depth B . low temperatures C . high water pressure D . rapid decomposition
    4. (4) Which does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 5 refer to? 
      A . whales. B . Whales falls. C . Deep—sea animals. D . Scientists.
    5. (5) What is this story mainly about? 
      A . How whale falls occur. B . How to protect natural resources. C . How marine ecosystems support life. D . A whale fall that was discovered in the South China Sea.
  • 20. (2021·武汉) 阅读理解

    When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard(果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.

    One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, "Who are they?" I asked. "They are good men from our government," my grandma replied

    Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.

    One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed a policy(政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.

    Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.

    Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city, However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.

    1. (1) What troubled the villagers most was that _________.
      A . they had too much work B . it was not convenient to go up the hill C . they could only grow fruit trees D . there wasn't enough water in the orchard
    2. (2) The good men came and offered help probably because of _________.
      A . the villagers' suggestions B . the government's support C . a school's practical activity D . a company's engineering plan
    3. (3) We can infer from the passage that _________.
      A . the grandmother doesn't like to live in the city B . the village is a place of interest for tourists now C . there will be more fruit production in the village D . more people like to work in the countryside nowadays
    4. (4) The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to _________.
      A . prepared much for B . donated money to C . drawn public attention to D . put much effort into
    5. (5) What can be the best title for the passage?
      A . How is a village improved? B . Who are the good men? C . Why do people come back? D . What does a hometown mean?
四、阅读理解,第二节,阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,连贯,意思完整。 (满分5分)
  • 21. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,连贯,意思完整。

    Our country used to be very poor in technology,but great changes have taken place these years.Lots of our technologies are much better than those of foreign countries.

    We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced(先进的). China has the largest high-speed railway construction(建设) and operation system,the most comprehensive(全面的) technology,management experience.

    China Railway Corp(中国铁路集团) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high-speed railway technology. And progress is being made in a number of countries.We have a major advantage.We are able to sell whole railway technology.It isn't very good to buy some technologies from one country and other technologies from another.

    The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.

     Our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.

    A.But now we have mastered(掌握) and developed the key technology.

    B.High—speed railway technology is one example.

    C.Like the US made Boeing 737 and France' s Airbus.

    D.It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.

    E.The company says selling of railway technology and building railway for other countries are going very well.

五、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
六、看图写话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
七、短文填空,阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示,在每个空格填入一个恰当的单词,要求所填的单词词义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。(满分10分)
  • 32. 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    This is a story of a man who works in a big factory.I have seen him for years,but I've never paid any /ə'tenʃn/ to him.He was a little bit weird.He always woreold red hat and carried a rubbish bag.He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime(walk) around in that old big factory and collecting used tins.

    One day,I was fixing one of the ( break) machines in the factory when this " tin man " came with his bag.As usual,he picked the tins.My manager was standing there watching me.

    When I finished my job,I( hear) my manager ask the " tin man " about what he was going to do with those tins he had collected.I never even /θɔ:t/ about this kind of question,because I always assumed(推断) that"tin man"would take those tins to the recycling center.

    Unexpectedly," tin man " answered,"I will give these tins to my .He has epilepsy(癫痫) and can't work."

    I was so (surprise) to hear that,so I asked him," You mean you collect all those tins just to help your neighbor?"

    "I know this does not help much,"he said."But I give everything to him,because he can't work.He needs help."

    It was the most beautiful moment in my life.It has made me feel humble(谦卑的) every day /sɪns/ then.

八、书面表达(满分20分)
  • 33. 福州市正在申报全国文明城市,假如你是Tom,请你写一封信给尤市长,谈谈福州的变化,现有的问题以及解决问题的方案。内容提示见下表:

    in the past

    small houses;narrow roads;poor life

    now

    factories——— more job opportunities;

    many supermarkets———convenient;

    communications———phone,Internet......

    problems

    ……

    suggestions

    ……

    要求:
    (1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
    (2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
    (3)词数80 左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
    (4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

    Dear Mr. You,

    I'm a student in a middle school in Fuzhou.Now let me tell you something about it.

    ……

    Sincerely,

    Tom

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