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  • 1. (2018·石景山模拟) 阅读理解

        Average humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pieces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly.

    The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. It's a community in Panama that is going to be made of used bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing (管道装置) lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concrete—both inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17℃ cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside.

        The village is the brainchild (主意) of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several environmental projects. Having started a recycling program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use. Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process.

        The project hopes to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could neutralize the negative effect of your passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”.

    1. (1) What does Paragraph 1 intend to tell us?
      A . The reason for buying fewer drinks. B . The difficult situation of wildlife. C . The amount of plastic waste. D . The seriousness of plastic pollution.
    2. (2) What is the biggest benefit to people living in the Plastic Bottle Village?
      A . The house will be much cooler than normal ones. B . The material of construction will be reduced a lot. C . The newly-made house can save a lot of electricity. D . The waste of the house can be consumed by fish and birds.
    3. (3) Which of the following words can best describe Robert?
      A . Creative. B . Courageous. C . Enthusiastic. D . Sensitive.
    4. (4) The main purpose of Robert's projects is to       
      A . provide shelter for locals B . reuse all deserted plastic bottles C . popularize the use of plastic bottles D . raise people's environmental awareness

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