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浙江省嵊州市谷来镇中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中...

更新时间:2023-06-20 浏览次数:44 类型:期中考试
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

    Dear Dr. Ramsey,

    I seem to get colds all the time. I wonder if there is1I can do to stop getting them. What should I do if I have a cold?

    Shirley

    Dear Shirley,

    Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can 2 catch a cold by shaking hands. 3 if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cup, dish or telephone.

    Many doctors 4 that Vitamin C can help stop colds. They 5people to take some Vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (症状). You can also have a try. But if it doesn't work, you should go to the 6.

    To fight a cold, the body 7 healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get enough 8 and stay warm. When you get a cold, having a good rest is important and 9 When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (保护) other people. Cover your mouth and nose 10 a tissue (纸巾) when you cough . Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.

    Dr. Ramsey

    (1)
    A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything
    (2)
    A . never B . only C . already D . even
    (3)
    A . So B . Or C . But D . Until
    (4)
    A . mind B . forget C . believe D . refuse
    (5)
    A . promise B . advise C . mean D . send
    (6)
    A . hospital B . museum C . cinema D . restaurant
    (7)
    A . shows B . gives C . needs D . loses
    (8)
    A . sleep B . spirit C . experience D . practice
    (9)
    A . special B . expensive C . funny D . useful
    (10)
    A . over B . with C . into D . onto
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
  • 2. 阅读理解

    Famous Places around the World

    South Africa

    South Africa has a comfortable climate (气候), with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it's winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.

    Greece

    The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35℃.

    Australia

    It's winter in Australia in July and August. The hottest months are from November to March. The best time to go is September or October. It's warm enough to swim in the sea. It's cool enough to tour around, and it's not too rainy. Go there in August if you like it colder.

    1. (1) For most of the year, the weather in South Africa is _______________.
      A . cool and rainy B . hot and wet C . warm and sunny D . cold and snowy
    2. (2) If you want to sit on the beach and see the sunshine in August, you can go to _______________.
      A . South Africa B . Greece C . Australia D . All the above
    3. (3) The hottest months in Australia are from _______________.
      A . June to November B . April to June C . November to March D . November to February
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Once there lived two pigeons (鸽子). They were husband and wife. They spent their time looking for food in the forest. One evening, the wife returned home early. As usual she was waiting for her husband to have dinner, when suddenly it started raining. She was worried.

    Just then, she saw a bird-catcher (捕鸟人) coming towards her. In a cage (笼子) he had a pigeon. It was her husband.

    Soon, it stopped raining, but the bird-catcher's clothes were wet. The poor wife sat by her husband's cage. And she started to cry. The husband said, "Don't feel sad, dear. We now have a guest. This man is cold and hungry. He needs your help. " Hearing this, the wife flew around to get dry twigs (细枝) . She made a fire for the bird-catcher. Then she looked at the bird-catcher and said, "You are our guest. Since I have no food to offer, I will jump into the fire. You can eat me. "

    The bird-catcher was overwhelmed by the hospitality of the humble pigeon. He stopped the wife from jumping into the fire. He opened the cage and set the husband free. The two pigeons were happy to be together.

    1. (1) Where did the two pigeons usually have dinner?
      A . In the forest. B . At home. C . In a cage. D . In a restaurant.
    2. (2) Why did the poor wife start to cry?
      A . Because she lost her husband. B . Because she had no way to help her husband. C . Because she didn't want to stay in the cage. D . Because the bird-catcher would kill her soon.
    3. (3) What does the underlined sentence mean?
      A . The bird-catcher knew how kind the wife was. B . The bird-catcher knew what the wife would do. C . The bird-catcher was angry about having no food to eat. D . The bird-catcher wondered why the wife did so.
    4. (4) What does the passage mainly tell us?
      A . Hard work will have good results. B . A bird in hand is useful than two in the forest. C . A good beginning is half done. D . A kind heart brings unbelievable results
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue, a calm and peaceful color.

    Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods (情绪). Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body, because this color makes a good feeling. Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say you're feeling blue when you are feeling sad. White is another calm color. You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous. White is also the color of purity (纯洁). Many women like to be in white on their wedding day. Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.

    Some colors can make you feel warm. These colors can give you a happy feeling. People who live in cold climates (气候) use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.

    Orange shows joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things. Red is one of the strong colors. Wearing red often makes us active.

    In short, we can try out different colors if we aren't feeling our best.

    1. (1) According to the passage, which color of the following can make you _______________ feel relaxed?
      A . Yellow. B . Orange. C . Blue. D . White.
    2. (2) What's the meaning of the sentence "She is blue today. "?
      A . She is angry. B . She is sad. C . She is bored. D . She is excited.
    3. (3) Some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams because yellow is the color of _______________.
      A . wisdom B . purity C . nature D . peace
    4. (4) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
      A . People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white. B . Many women like to be in white on their wedding day because it's the color of purity. C . Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods. D . Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.
  • 5. 阅读理解

    Liam Hannon was 10 when he started handing out free lunches to people who were poor. He and his family made 20 sandwiches, put them in brown bags, added a bottle of water and a granola bar (麦片条),and gave them away.

    Liam is now 14 and his program (项目) is still going strong. With help from friends and other people, he hands out 75 to 100 lunches three times a month. We asked Liam to tell us about it.

    How did you get started?

    Four summers ago, I didn't want to go to camp. My dad said, "You can't stay home doing nothing." So I did an online treasure-hunt program (寻宝项目) which needs you to do community (社区) activities to get prizes.

    The first week, I was asked to help people who were homeless. I said, "Dad, there are people right outside our building who don't have food to eat. Why don't we make them lunch?"

    We made sandwiches and went out with our wagon (推车). The lunches went very quickly.

    What's the most meaningful thing about what you do?

    "I'd say meeting the homeless people. They're people who just need a little kindness in their lives. "

       ▲   

    "Do something you enjoy. Then you'll be happier to help. And get your friends and family to do it with you. I invite friends to help with lunches, and almost every time, they've come and given out lunches with me and my dad. "

    1. (1) Liam and his family handed out _______________ to people when he was 10.
      A . only sandwiches B . sandwiches and coke C . sandwiches and water D . sandwiches and chocolate bar
    2. (2) The underlined phrase "going strong "in Paragraph 2 means _______________.
      A . getting started B . working well C . running badly D . going broken
    3. (3) Liam started the program because _______________.
      A . he wanted to go camping B . his father asked him to do nothing at home C . he missed an online treasure-hunt program D . he chose to help people who were homeless
    4. (4) Which is the best to fill in the blank "   ▲   "
      A . What would you tell other kids who want to help people? B . What would you tell other kids who want to make sandwiches? C . What would you tell parents who want to give out lunches? D . What would you tell parents who want their children to help others?
三、词汇运用(每题1分,共计15分)
  • 6. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

    cloud  train  communicate  exciting  offer

    1. (1) is a good way to understand the kids.
    2. (2) Maria to help the sick children just now.
    3. (3) Look at these . They look like flying sheep.
    4. (4) We feel so about the coming city sports meeting.
    5. (5) I was my dog when you called me yesterday morning.
  • 7. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。

    Mr. and Mrs. Gooding lived in a four-bedroom house with five sons. They ran a company (公司) and their (年长的)sons studied at school all day. Mrs. Gooding (认识到) their family spent little time together. Mr. Gooding also had the same (感觉). They were always busy and hardly had a rest, so they wanted to make some (改变).

    One day, Mr. and Mrs. Gooding sold their house and planned to go on a (长途旅行) around the world with their children. When Mr. Gooding told their children the (决定), all of them cheered and were very (兴奋的). Since the children couldn't go to school while they were traveling, Mrs. Gooding would teach them (代替).

    Some people think Mr. and Mr. Gooding are (疯狂的). "It is a (冒险) for us because we have given up too much, but it is more important to spend time together. And my children will learn more on the way," Mrs. Gooding says.

四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
  • 8. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    If an old man suddenly (fall) down in front of you, will you help him? This is a situation that many of us might come across. Most of us would choose to help him because we know it's the right thing to do. But others might refuse (do) so. In my opinion, there is no reason not to help the strangers who are in trouble.

    I've had an experience like this before. It (rain) heavily one day when I was on my way home. I saw a woman walking with a baby in her arms. They were both wet because they didn't have an umbrella. thinking twice, I held out my umbrella for them. I walked several miles with them they got home. The woman thanked me a lot for I did for her. At that moment, I had such a strong feeling of (satisfy).

    (offer) help to people in need can make them feel really warm. And perhaps one day we will become the one who needs help. So why don't we just reach out helping hand whenever we can?

    The more we trust and help each other, the better it is for the (develop) of the society (社会).

五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
  • 9. 阅读下面材料后,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段内容的问题,完成问题。

    Leo enjoys traveling and wants to learn how to make different typical dishes.

    A. Night Light The writer talks about his hard life as a blind person, and describes the challenges on his way to success.

    Jeff loves the countryside and enjoys writing. He wants to develop his writing skills.

    B. Action Plan It's all about famous sports people and includes lots of interviews about what they've done to succeed.

    Chloe loves doing sports and would like to learn how top sports-people succeed.

    C. Days in the Sun The writer describes his happy early life on a small farm, and how traveling around the country-side helped him to become a writer.

    Mia likes books about exciting experiences happening in the past.

    D. Endless Days It's about a true story of the first pilots. With plenty of photos, the book brings history to life for readers.

    Dan wants to read books about someone who's brave enough to face his challenges.

    E. Our Lives This is the perfect book if you're interested in cultures. It introduces recipes (菜谱) for traditional dishes from different places.

六、书面表达
  • 10. 假设你是学校英语报的小记者,请你根据以下表格内容。以"Volunteer at the Old People's Home"为题。写一篇英语短文,报道一下上周你校举行的志愿者活动。

    要求:
    1. 要点齐全,适当发挥;
    2. 80词左右

    Volunteer at the Old People's Home

    Activities

    1. do some cleaning

    2. sing and dance

    3. give our gifts to them

    4.…

    Meaning (意义)

    1. Learned to care for the old

    2.….

    3.….

    Last Sunday, we volunteered at the Old People's Home.

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